EBDG♯F♯

E9 (Dominant ninth)E · G♯ · B · D · F♯

Piano samples: Salamander Grand Piano (CC-BY 3.0)

E dominant ninth — notes and structure

The E9 chord is a dominant seventh with the ninth added — funky and bluesy.

The E9 dominant ninth consists of the notes E, G♯, B, D, F♯. Its interval structure is R–3–5–7–9 — the root, then each chord tone stacked above it. This is the same chord you see in the interactive finder above, drawn on the piano keyboard with the root circled and every chord tone labelled.

E9 stacks a major third (G♯), a perfect fifth (B), a minor seventh (D) and a ninth (F♯) above the root E.

To play E9, press the keys E, G♯, B, D, F♯ together — the root E is circled on the interactive keyboard above.

What key is E9 in?

Every note of E9 belongs to the scales below, so the chord sounds at home in each of these keys — the roman numeral is the degree it sits on.

  • A major — the V chord
  • F♯ minor — the VII chord

Chords that go with E9

In A major, the chords built on the first, fourth and fifth degrees carry most songs — put E9 next to these:

  • A (I)
  • D (IV)
  • E (V)

Frequently asked questions

What notes are in the E dominant ninth chord on piano?
The E9 chord is made of the notes E, G♯, B, D, F♯. It is a dominant seventh with the ninth added — funky and bluesy.
How do you play E dominant ninth on the piano?
Press E, G♯, B, D, F♯ at the same time, with the root E as the lowest note. The interactive keyboard above lights up the exact keys.
What is the dominant ninth chord formula?
Its interval structure is R–3–5–7–9 above the root — the same shape transposed to any of the twelve keys.
What key does E9 belong to?
E9 fits A major (where it is the V chord), F♯ minor (where it is the VII chord) — every note of the chord is in those scales.