D9 (Dominant ninth)D · F♯ · A · C · E

421F♯ACE
4fr21333DF♯CEA
Hand position for D9 — from the Picture Chord Pocket Guide.

Guitar samples: Acoustic guitar — University of Iowa (via tonejs-instruments, CC-BY 3.0)

D dominant ninth — notes and structure

The D9 chord is a dominant seventh with the ninth added — funky and bluesy.

The D9 dominant ninth consists of the notes D, F♯, A, C, E. Its interval structure is R–3–5–7–9 — the root, then each chord tone stacked above it. This is the same chord you see in the interactive finder above, drawn on the guitar fretboard with the root circled and every chord tone labelled.

D9 stacks a major third (F♯), a perfect fifth (A), a minor seventh (C) and a ninth (E) above the root D.

The finder shows 2 ways to play D9 — an open-position shape reaching up to the 5th fret. 1 of them use a barre.

What key is D9 in?

Every note of D9 belongs to the scales below, so the chord sounds at home in each of these keys — the roman numeral is the degree it sits on.

  • G major — the V chord
  • E minor — the VII chord

Chords that go with D9

In G major, the chords built on the first, fourth and fifth degrees carry most songs — put D9 next to these:

  • G (I)
  • C (IV)
  • D (V)

Frequently asked questions

What notes are in the D dominant ninth chord?
The D9 chord contains the notes D, F♯, A, C, E. It is a dominant seventh with the ninth added — funky and bluesy.
How many ways can you play D9 on guitar?
2 voicings are shown on this page — from open position up the neck — each with its own fingering diagram and audio.
Is D9 a hard chord to play?
Some voicings use a barre, which takes practice, but the chord is very playable once that shape is comfortable.
What key does D9 belong to?
D9 fits G major (where it is the V chord), E minor (where it is the VII chord) — every note of the chord is in those scales.