D minor, added ninth
How to play Dm(add9) — Minor, added ninth
Dm(add9) (Minor, added ninth)D · F · A · E
Guitar samples: Acoustic guitar — University of Iowa (via tonejs-instruments, CC-BY 3.0)
D minor, added ninth — notes and structure
The Dm(add9) chord is a minor chord with an added ninth for extra colour and tension.
The Dm(add9) minor, added ninth consists of the notes D, F, A, E. Its interval structure is R–3–5–9 — the root, then each chord tone stacked above it. This is the same chord you see in the interactive finder above, drawn on the guitar fretboard with the root circled and every chord tone labelled.
Dm(add9) stacks a minor third (F), a perfect fifth (A) and a ninth (E) above the root D.
The finder shows 2 ways to play Dm(add9) — an open-position shape reaching up to the 8th fret. None of them need a barre.
What key is Dm(add9) in?
Every note of Dm(add9) belongs to the scales below, so the chord sounds at home in each of these keys — the roman numeral is the degree it sits on.
- C major — the ii chord
- F major — the vi chord
- A minor — the iv chord
- D minor — the i chord
Chords that go with Dm(add9)
In C major, the chords built on the first, fourth and fifth degrees carry most songs — put Dm(add9) next to these:
Frequently asked questions
- What notes are in the D minor, added ninth chord?
- The Dm(add9) chord contains the notes D, F, A, E. It is a minor chord with an added ninth for extra colour and tension.
- How many ways can you play Dm(add9) on guitar?
- 2 voicings are shown on this page — from open position up the neck — each with its own fingering diagram and audio.
- Is Dm(add9) a hard chord to play?
- It is fairly beginner-friendly — there is an open-position shape and none of the voicings need a barre.
- What key does Dm(add9) belong to?
- Dm(add9) fits C major (where it is the ii chord), F major (where it is the vi chord), A minor (where it is the iv chord) — every note of the chord is in those scales.